% brew, cask

# 更新 brew Update brew
brew update

# 升级 brew Upgrade brew
brew upgrade

# 获取包的信息 Get info for a package
brew info <package>

# 获取 cask 的信息 Get info for a cask
brew cask info <casks>

# 安装包 Install a package
brew install <package>

# 安装 cask Install a cask
brew cask install <casks>

# 重新安装包 Reinstall a package
brew reinstall <package>

# 重新安装 cask Reinstall a cask
brew reinstall <caskinstalled>

# 卸载包 Uninstall a package
brew uninstall <installed>

# 卸载 cask Uninstall a cask
brew cask uninstall <caskinstalled>

# 编辑包 Edit package
brew edit <package>

# 编辑 cask Edit cask
brew cask edit <casks>

# 列出当前用户安装的所有服务 List all services installed by brew for the current user
brew services list

# 以 root 身份列出所有服务 List all services installed by brew for root
sudo brew services list

# 运行服务公式而不注册为登录时启动 Run the service formula without registering to launch at login
brew services run <brewservice>

# 以 root 身份运行服务公式而不注册为登录时启动 Run the service formula without registering to launch at login as root
sudo brew services run <brewservice>

# 立即启动服务公式并注册为登录时启动 Start the service formula immediately and register it to launch at login
brew services start <brewservice>

# 以 root 身份立即启动服务公式并注册为登录时启动 Start the service formula immediately and register it to launch at login as root
sudo brew services start <brewservice>

# 立即停止服务公式并取消注册为登录时启动 Stop the service formula immediately and unregister it from launching at login
brew services stop <brewservice>

# 以 root 身份立即停止服务公式并取消注册为登录时启动 Stop the service formula immediately and unregister it from launching at login as root
sudo brew services stop <brewservice>

# 停止（如有必要）并立即启动服务公式并注册为登录时启动 Stop (if necessary) and start the service formula immediately and register it to launch at login
brew services restart <brewservice>

# 以 root 身份停止（如有必要）并立即启动服务公式并注册为登录时启动 Stop (if necessary) and start the service formula immediately and register it to launch at login as root
sudo brew services restart <brewservice>

# 移除所有未使用的服务 Remove all unused services
brew services cleanup

# 以 root 身份移除所有未使用的服务 Remove all unused services as root
sudo brew services cleanup

# 自动清理 Auto cleanup
brew cleanup

# 链接公式 Link formula
brew link <installed>

# 删除链接时已存在于前缀中的文件 Delete files that already exist in the prefix while linking
brew link --overwrite <installed>

# 允许 keg-only 公式链接 Allow keg-only formulae to be linked
brew link --force <installed>

# 健康检查 Health check
brew doctor

# 修复权限 Fix permissions
sudo chown -R $(whoami):admin /usr/local

$ package: brew search
$ casks: brew search --casks
$ installed: brew list
$ caskinstalled: brew cask list
$ brewservice: brew services list | awk '{if (NR>1){printf "%s\n", $1}}'